The Birds of Cley

 

 

THIS IS A WORK IN PROGRESS (August 2026)

 

The Cley area consists of the Ordnance Survey square TG04 plus the tip of Blakeney Point. Also included are records from the whole of Kelling Heath, the eastern part of which extends beyond the TG04 boundary.

 

Just click on the species name below. All names are in taxonomic order, or you can search for any part of the species name simply by using "Ctrl F".  Once on a page, you can click left or right to the next species in order, or return to this page to search again.

Black Brant Branta bernicla nigricans
Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis

North American Canada Goose Branta canadensis
parvipes/interior
Richardson’s Cackling Goose Branta hutchinsii hutchinsii

Ross's Goose Anser rossii

Snow Goose Anser caerulescens caerulescens/atlanticus

Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus

Greenland White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons flavirostris

Taiga Bean Goose Anser fabalis fabalis

Mandarin Duck Aix galericulata
King Eider Somateria spectabilis

Surf Scoter Melanitta perspicillata

Marbled Duck Marmaronetta angustirostris

Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina

Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca

Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris

Blue-winged Teal Spatula discors

Falcated Duck Mareca falcata

American Wigeon Mareca americana

Green-winged Teal Anas crecca carolinensis

Northern Bobwite Colinus virginianus

Quail Coturnix coturnix

Chukar Alectoris chukar

Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax

Great Spotted Cuckoo Clamator glandarius

Pallas's Sandgrouse Syrrhaptes paradoxus

Demoiselle Crane Grus virgo

Corncrake Crex crex

Spotted Crake Porzana porzana

Little Crake Zapornia parva

Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus himantopus

American Golden Plover Pluvialis dominica

Pacific Golden Plover Pluvialis fulva

Killdeer Charadrius vociferus vociferus

Sociable Plover Vanellus gregarius

Greater Sand Plover Anarhynchus leschenaultii

Kentish Plover Anarhynchus alexandrinus alexandrinus

Little Whimbrel Numenius minutus

Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus

Great Snipe Gallinago media
Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus

Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularius

Wilson's Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor

Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus

Solitary Sandpiper Tringa solitaria

Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis

Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes

Broad-billed Sandpiper Calidris falcinellus falcinellus

Red-necked Stint Calidris ruficollis

Buff-breasted Sandpiper Calidris subruficollis

Hudsonian Dunlin Calidris alpina hudsonia

Baird's Sandpiper Calidris bairdii

Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos

Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla
Western Sandpiper Calidris mauri
Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla
White-rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis
Cream-coloured Courser Cursorius cursor cursor
Oriental Pratincole Glareola maldivarum
Black-winged Pratincole Glareola nordmanni
Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola pratincola
Long-tailed Skua Stercorarius longicaudus longicaudus
Black Guillemot Cepphus grylle arcticus

Brünnich's Guillemot Uria lomvia

 

Sooty Tern Onychoprion fuscatus fuscatus
Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia

Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica nilotica

Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybrida hybrida

White-winged Black Tern Chlidonias leucopterus

Lesser Crested Tern Thalasseus bengalensis torresii

Eastern Common Tern Sterna hirundo longipennis

Ross's Gull Rhodostethia rosea

Slender-billed Gull Chroicocephalus genei

Bonaparte's Gull Chroicocephalus philadelphia

Laughing Gull Leucophaeus atricilla

Franklin's Gull Leucophaeus pipixcan

Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis

Iceland Gull Larus glaucoides glaucoides

White-billed Diver Gavia adamsii

Black-browed Albatross Thalassarche m. melanophris

Albatross sp

Wilson's Petrel Oceanites oceanicus exasperatus

Storm Petrel Hydrobates pelagicus pelagicus

Cory's Shearwater Calonectris borealis

Great Shearwater Ardenna gravis
Balearic Shearwater Puffinus yelkouan mauretanicus

Barolo Shearwater Puffinus baroli

Fea’s Petrel Pterodroma feae/deserta

Black Stork Ciconia nigra

White Stork Ciconia ciconia

Brown Booby Sula leucogaster leucogaster

Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus falcinellus

White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus

Little Bittern Botaurus minutus minutus
Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax nycticorax

Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides

Great White Egret Ardea alba alba

Cattle Egret Ardea ibis

Purple Heron Ardea purpurea purpurea

Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba melba

Pacific Swift Apus pacificus pacificus

Pallid Swift Apus pallidus

Common or Pallid Swift Apus apus/pallidus

Dark-breasted Barn Owl Tyto alba guttata

Scops Owl Otus scops scops

Snowy Owl Bubo scandiacus

Honey Buzzard Pernis apivorus

Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus

Goshawk Astur gentilis gentilis

Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus


Northern Harrier Circus hudsonius
Black Kite Milvus migrans migrans
Black-eared Kite Milvus migrans lineatus
White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla
Rough-legged Buzzard Buteo lagopus lagopus
Hoopoe Upupa epops epops
Bee-eater Merops apiaster
Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus
Arctic Peregrine Falco peregrinus tundrius/calidus
Gyr Falcon Falco rusticolus
Ring-necked Parakeet Psittacula krameri

 

 

A Work in Progress

The plan is for every species, major subspecies and form of bird that has been recorded in the Cley area to have its own page detailing its status here.

Currently, the non-passerines rare birds and scarce birds are being uploaded. Each has a heading photograph taken in the Cley Square (unless one has never been taken here or one is not available), a section summarising the records, and then a list of all of the records (as much as is practicable for the commoner scarcities).

For the rarer species, concise details and observers' names are given for each record where known. Credited observers' names are those given in the annual British Birds rarities reports and Norfolk Bird Reports, plus others where known, from the Cley Bird Club database and elsewhere. Here, normally up to three observer names are given (occasionally up to five for special records) in alphabetical order, but with the initial finder's name moved to the front when known. The inclusion of observers' names brings the records 'alive', but this is a work in progress: if you know for certain who found a particular bird and it is not yet credited here correctly, or you think any other observers' names should be added or changed, please let me know.

In due course, it is hoped to provide histograms summarising the records of all the scarce migrants and commoner rarities, but this will be done after all of the non-passerine and passerine rare birds and scarce birds have been uploaded, and after pages for all of the commoner birds have been added too.

A few conventions different from those used in the Norfolk Bird Reports, for example, have been used here. Notably Kelling Water Meadow here refers to the pool itself and the water meadow immediately surrounding it. Kelling Hard, the Kelling Quag field, the NOA Pool and Meadow Lane Marshes all come under the name Kelling here, except where these names are specifically used.

The small 'box' that appears before most bird names indicates that these are fully accepted full species. The absence of the box indicates birds that these birds are either currently regarded as subspecies or otherwise not fully accepted full species for some other reason as explained in the species text. Priority for the box is given to the commonest form of a species occurring here.

Completion of this project will take some time. Meanwhile, please do take a browse of the non-passerines rare birds and scarce birds uploaded so far, and please do let me know your thoughts.